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Ratio of the cost price of Laptop and Watch in 2017 is 4: 15 and the profit percentage of Pen drive in 2017 is 16 (2/3) %. Overall profit of all the products in 2017 is 13 (1/3) %. The profit for all the products in 2018 is Rs.6000 and increases by 66.67 % in 2019. Ratio of the cost price of Mobile and Watch in 2019 is 2: 3 and the total cost price in 2019 is Rs.35000.

1) If the sum of the selling price of all the products in 2018 is Rs.39500 and the ratio of the cost price of Laptop and Mobile is 5: 11, then what is the difference between the cost price of Laptop and Mobile in 2018?

A) Rs.3000

B) Rs.2000

C) Rs.3500

D) Rs.2500

E) None of these

2)  In 2019, the ratio of the selling price and profit for Mouse is 16: 1 and the ratio of the profit of mouse to selling price of pen drive is 1: 5, then the profit of mobile in 2017 is what percentage of the profit of mobile in 2019?

A) 44.45%

B) 55.56%

C) 66.67%

D) 77.78%

E) 88.89%

3) What is the difference between the average profit of Laptop to that of Watch in 2017 and 2019 together?

A) Rs.500

B) Rs.1000

C) Rs.1500

D) Rs.2000

E) None of these

4) In 2019, Mouse sold at the cost price and the ratio of the selling price of mobile to pen drive is 5: 4, then what is the difference between the selling price of Mobile and Mouse in 2019?

A) Rs.5000

B) Rs.6000

C) Rs.4500

D) Rs.6500

E) None of these

5) If the ratio of the cost price of mobile to laptop in 2018 is 9: 4 and the total cost price of all the products in 2018 is Rs.32000, then what is the ratio of profit of mobile to laptop in 2018?

A) 1: 1

B) 2: 1

C) 3: 2

D) 1: 3

E) None of these

Answers :

In 2017:

SP of pen drive in 2017 = p

(p – 3000/3000) * 100 = 50/3

p = 3500

Total CP of all the products in 2017 = 3500 + 4x + 3000 + 15x + 14000

= 20500 + 19x

Total SP of all the products in 2017 = 4500 + 2500 + 3500 + 9000 + 14500

= 34000

(34000 – 20500 – 19x)/(20500 + 19x) = 40/300

202500 – 285x = 41000 + 38x

323x = 161500

x = 500

CP of laptop in 2017 = 4 * 500 = Rs.2000

CP of Watch in 2017 = 15 * 500 = Rs.7500

In 2018:

Total profit in 2018 = Rs.6000

In 2019:

Total profit in 2019 = 6000 * 166.67/100 = Rs.10000

CP of all the products in 2019 = 35000

CP of mobile and watch in 2019 = 35000 – (2500 + 2500 + 15000)

= 35000 – 20000 = 15000

CP of mobile in 2019 = 2/5 * 15000 = 6000

CP of Watch in 2019 = 3/5 * 15000 = 9000

SP of all the products in 2019 = 35000 + 10000 = Rs.45000

1) Answer: A

Total cost price of all the products in 2018 = 39500 – 6000 = 33500

CP of mobile and laptop in 2018 = 33500 – 3000 – 10000 – 12500 = 8000

16y = 8000

y = 500

Difference = 11x – 5y = 6y = 6 * 500 = 3000

2) Answer: C

CP of mouse in 2019 = 16y - y = 15000

y = 1000

SP of mouse in 2019 = 16 * 1000 = 16000

Profit of mouse in 2019 = Rs.1000

SP of pen drive in 2019 = 5/1 * 1000 = 5000

SP of Mobile in 2019 = 45000 – 4000 – 5000 – 12500 – 16000 = 7500

Profit of mobile in 2019 = 7500 – 6000 = 1500

Profit of mobile in 2017 = 4500 – 3500 = 1000

Required percentage = 1000/1500 * 100 = 66.67%

3) Answer: C

Profit of laptop in 2017 = 2500 – 2000 = 500

Profit of laptop in 2019 = 4000 – 2500 = 1500

Profit of watch in 2017 = 9000 – 7500 = 1500

Profit of watch in 2019 = 12500 – 9000 = 3500

Average profit of laptop = (500 + 1500)/2 = 1000

Average profit of watch = (1500 + 3500)/2 = 2500

Difference = 2500 – 1000 = 1500

4) Answer: E

SP of mouse in 2019 = 15000

Total SP of all the products in 2019 = 45000

SP of Mobile and Pen drive in 2019 = 45000 – 4000 – 12500 – 15000 = 13500

Sp of Mobile in 2019 = 5/9 * 13500 = 7500

Difference = 15000 – 7500 = 7500

5) Answer: A

CP of mobile and laptop in 2018 = 32000 – 3000 – 10000 – 12500 = 6500

CP of mobile in 2018 = 9/13 * 6500= 4500

CP of laptop in 2018 = 4/13 * 6500 = 2000

Profit of mobile in 2018 = 6000 – 4500 = 1500

Profit of laptop in 2018 = 3500 – 2000 = 1500

Required ratio = 1500: 1500 = 1: 1